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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2017-10-4-30-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование индекса BOS24 для оценки активности увеита у пациентов с болезнью Бехчета</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of uveitis activity in Behcet's disease patients using BOS24</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нероев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neroev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катаргина</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katargina</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисицына</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyna</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алекберова</surname><given-names>З. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekberova</surname><given-names>Z. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хатагова</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatagova</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ«Московский НИИ глазных болезней имени Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Helmholtz Research Institute of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ"НИИ ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нероев В.В., Давыдова Г.А., Катаргина Л.А., Лисицына Т.А., Алекберова З.С., Хатагова З.Р., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нероев В.В., Давыдова Г.А., Катаргина Л.А., Лисицына Т.А., Алекберова З.С., Хатагова З.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neroev V.V., Davydova G.A., Katargina L.A., Lisitsyna T.A., Alekberova Z.S., Khatagova Z.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/120">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы : оценить динамику активности текущего увеита с использованием индекса обострения увеита - BOS24 (Behçet’s disease ocular attack score 24) на фоне противовоспалительной и иммуносупрессивной терапии у пациентов с болезнью Бехчета (ББ). Материал и методы. 144 из 205 (70,2%) пациентов с достоверным диагнозом ББ (согласно критериям ISGBD, 1990), имели поражение глаз, у 83 из 144 (57,6%) было обострение увеита, в 145 глазах выявлено активное воспаление. Активность увеита оценивалась в динамике по индексу BOS24, включающему 6 параметров с максимальным уровнем 24 балла, на фоне противовоспалительной и иммуносупрессивной терапии. Результаты . Средний счет по индексу BOS24 для 145 глаз с активным увеитом при включении в исследование составил 7,38±0,71 баллов. Максимально выраженные воспалительные изменения обнаружены в задних отделах глаза - преимущественно в зоне периферической сетчатки, реже - в зоне фовеа и диска зрительного нерва. Всем пациентам с обострением увеита проводилась системная терапия глюкокортикоидами, циклоспорином и/ или азатиоприном. После 9,43±2,47 месяцев лечения средний счет по индексу BOS24 статистически значимо (р&lt;0,001) снизился и составил 1,86±0,48 баллов. Наиболее существенные положительные изменения отмечались в передней камере глаза (р&lt;0,001), в стекловидном теле (р=0,002) и в периферической сетчатке (р&lt;0,001). Заключение . Индекс BOS24 является надежным инструментом, позволяющим количественно определить активность увеита у больных ББ и её динамику на фоне противовоспалительной и иммуносупрессивной терапии. Для цитирования: Нероев В.В., Давыдова Г.А., Катаргина Л.А., Лисицына Т.А., Хатагова З.Р., Алекберова З.С. Использование индекса BOS24 для оценки активности увеита у пациентов с болезнью Бехчета. Российский офтальмологический журнал. 2017; 10 (4): 30-7. doi: 10.21516/2072- 0076-2017-10-4-30-37.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to estimate the change of uveitis activity using Behcet’s disease ocular attack score 24 (BOS24) during anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive therapy of Behcet's disease (BD) patients. Material and methods. 144 out of 205 patients (70.2 %) with confirmed BD diagnosis (according to the criteria set out in ISGBD, 1990) had ocular lesions, 83 of 144 (57.6 %) had acute uveitis, 145 eyes displayed active inflammation. Uveitis activity was estimated in dynamics using BOS24 score, which consisted of 6 parameters with the maximum level of 24 points. Results. The initial average BOS24 score for 145 eyes with active uveitis was 7.38 ± 0.71 points. The most pronounced inflammatory changes were revealed in posterior pole areas - mostly in retina periphery, less frequently in the area of fovea and the optic disc. All patients with uveitis exacerbation received systemic therapy including glucocorticoids, cyclosporine and/or azathioprine. After 9.43 ± 2.47 months of therapy, the average BOS24 score dropped significantly (р &lt; 0.001) to 1.86 ± 0.48. The most notable positive changes were revealed in the anterior chamber (р &lt; 0.001), the vitreous (р = 0.002) and in retinal periphery (р &lt; 0.001). Conclusion. BOS24 is a reliable tool allowing a quantitative assessment of uveitis activity in BD patients and its change after anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive therapy. For citations: Neroev V.V., Davydova G.A., Katargina L.A., Lisitsyna T.A., Khatagova Z.R., Alekberova Z.S. Evaluation of uveitis activity in Behcet's disease patients using BOS24. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2017; 10 (4): 30-7. doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2017-10-4-30-37 (In Russian).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Бехчета</kwd><kwd>индекс активности увеита</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>Behcet’s disease</kwd><kwd>uveitis activity index</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алекберова З.С. 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