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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2023-16-3-141-146</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-1312</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Протезирование роговицы: от прошлого к будущему</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Keratoprostheses: from the past to the future</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грищенко</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishchenko</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максим Валерьевич Грищенко - врач-офтальмолог хирургического отделения № 1</p><p>ул. Красных Партизан, д. 6, Краснодар, 350012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim V. Grishchenko - ophthalmologist, surgical department № 1</p><p>6, Krasnykh Partizan St., Krasnodar, 350012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maxigomax@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясникова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Владимировна Мясникова - д-р мед. наук, заместитель директора по научной работе, доцент кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и трансфузиологии</p><p>ул. Митрофана Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya V. Myasnikova - Dr. of Med Sci., deputy director for research, associate professor of chair of anesthesiology, resuscitation and transfusiology</p><p>6, Krasnykh Partizan St., Krasnodar, 350012</p><p>4, Mitrofan Sedin St., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нефедов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nefedov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Анатольевич Нефедов - канд. мед. наук, заведующий хирургическим отделением № 21</p><p>ул. Красных Партизан, д. 6, Краснодар, 350012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Nefedov - Cand. of Med Sci., head of surgical department № 2</p><p>6, Krasnykh Partizan St., Krasnodar, 350012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КФ ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Clinic, Krasnodar Branch</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КФ ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. академика С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Clinic, Krasnodar Branch; Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грищенко М.В., Мясникова В.В., Нефедов Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грищенко М.В., Мясникова В.В., Нефедов Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grishchenko M.V., Myasnikova V.V., Nefedov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1312">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1312</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены применяемые на сегодняшний день в разных странах модели кератопротезов, их эффективность, разработки и концептуальные модели, а также перспективы развития и тенденции кератопротезирования и мире.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review outlines the models of keratoprostheses currently used in various countries and their effectiveness, conceptual models under development, prospects and trends in keratoprosthetics observed in the world.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кератопротезирование</kwd><kwd>биокератопротез</kwd><kwd>искусственная роговица</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>keratoprosthetics</kwd><kwd>biokeratoprostheses</kwd><kwd>artificial cornea</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Филатов В.П., Бушмич Д.Г. 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