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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2024-17-2-25-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-1486</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Двухлетние результаты применения очковых линз со встроенными кольцами высокоасферичных микролинз Stellest® для контроля миопии у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Using spectacle lenses with embedded rings of high-spherical microlenses Stellest® for the myopia control in children: two-year results</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проскурина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proskurina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Владимировна Проскурина — д-р мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Proskurina — Dr. of Med. Sci., leading researcher of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">proskourina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарутта</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarutta</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Петровна Тарутта — д-р мед. наук, профессор, начальник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Еlena P. Tarutta — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, head of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Алексеевна Тарасова — канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Tarasova — Cand. of Med. Sci., senior researcher of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милаш</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milash</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Викторович Милаш — канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Milash — Cand. of Med. Sci., senior researcher of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнян</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Harutyunyan</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сона Гришаевна Арутюнян — канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sona G. Harutyunyan — Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркосян</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markosyan</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаянэ Айказовна Маркосян — д-р мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики </p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gayane A. Markosyan — Dr. of Med. Sci., leading researcher of the department of refractive pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics </p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Проскурина О.В., Тарутта Е.П., Тарасова Н.А., Милаш С.В., Арутюнян С.Г., Маркосян Г.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Проскурина О.В., Тарутта Е.П., Тарасова Н.А., Милаш С.В., Арутюнян С.Г., Маркосян Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Proskurina O.V., Tarutta E.P., Tarasova N.A., Milash S.V., Harutyunyan S.G., Markosyan G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1486">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1486</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы — оценить влияние ношения очков с линзами Stellest® на динамику сфероэквивалента (СЭ) рефракции, годичного градиента прогрессирования (ГГП) и длины передне-задней оси (ПЗО) глаза у детей с прогрессирующей миопией через 12, 18 и 24 мес от начала использования. Материал и методы. Критериями включения детей в основную и контрольную группы исследования были возраст 8–13 лет и миопия слабой и средней степени в начале наблюдения. Очки c линзами Stellest® назначили 35 детям с миопией (в среднем 3,15 ± 0,19 дптр), вошедшим в основную группу. Монофокальные очки назначили 32 детям с миопией (в среднем 2,68 ± 0,18 дптр), вошедшим в контрольную группу. Оценивали динамику СЭ рефракции, ГГП и ПЗО глаза. Результаты. В основной группе (Stellest®) через 24 мес наблюдения усиление СЭ рефракции составило в среднем 0,20 ± 0,06 дптр. Уменьшение ГГП наблюдалось в 93,5 % случаев и в среднем составило 0,81 ± 0,05 дптр. Длина ПЗО глаза увеличилась в среднем на 0,15 ± 0,03 мм. В контрольной группе (монофокальные очки) через 24 мес наблюдения усиление рефракции составило в среднем 0,95 ± 0,08 дптр. Уменьшение ГГП наблюдалось в 61,1 % случаев и в среднем составило 0,38 ± 0,05 дптр, длина ПЗО глаза увеличилась в среднем на 0,48 ± 0,04 мм. Заключение. На фоне постоянного ношения очков с линзами Stellest® отмечается выраженное торможение прогрессирования близорукости. К концу срока наблюдения в группе Stellest® усиление рефракции было на 79 %, а увеличение длины ПЗО глаза на 69 % меньше, чем в контрольной группе. Величина ГГП за 24 мес ношения очков Stellest® оказалась в 4,8 раза ниже, чем в группе монофокальных очков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to evaluate the effect of wearing glasses with Stellest® lenses on the spherical equivalent of refraction (SER) dynamics, the yearly progression gradient (YPG) and the axial length (AL) of the eye in children with progressive myopia 12, 18 and 24 months after the start of use. Material and methods. The main and the control groups of the study included children aged 8 to 13 years with low to moderate myopia at the beginning of observation. Stellest® glasses (the main group) were prescribed to 35 children with myopia 3.15 ± 0.19 D, while single vision (SV) glasses (the control group) were prescribed to 32 children with myopia 2.68 ± 0.18 D. The dynamics of the SER, YPG, and AL of the eye were assessed. Results. In the main (Stellest®) group, after 24 months of observation, SER increased by ave. 0.20 ± 0.06 D. YPG was shown to decrease in 93.5 % of cases by ave. 0.81 ± 0.05 D. The AL increased by an average of 0.15 ± 0.03 mm. In the control group, after 24 months of observation, the SER averaged 0.95 ± 0.08 D. YPG showed a decrease of ave. 0.38 ± 0.05 D in 61.1 % of cases. The AL of the eye increased by an average of 0.48 ± 0.04 mm. Conclusion. Stellest® glasses, if worn constantly, effectively slow myopia progression and axial elongation as compared with SV glasses. By the end of the follow-up period, in the Stelest® group, SER showed an increase by 79 % less than in the control group of SV glasses, and the AL showed increase in the length of the eye which was 69 % less than in the control group. Over the 24 months’ wearing of Stellest® glasses, YPG turned out to be 4.8 times lower than in the control group.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миопия</kwd><kwd>контроль миопии</kwd><kwd>коррекция миопии</kwd><kwd>прогрессирующая миопия</kwd><kwd>миопический дефокус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myopia</kwd><kwd>myopia control</kwd><kwd>myopia correction</kwd><kwd>myopia progression</kwd><kwd>myopic defocus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaeffel F, Feldkaemper M. Animal models in myopia research. 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