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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2024-17-3-133-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-1563</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эписклеральное круговое пломбирование: вчера, сегодня, завтра</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Episcleral circular buckling: yesterday, today, and tomorrow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0840-2675</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терещенко Александр Владимирович — д-р мед. наук, директор филиала, Калужский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; профессор кафедры хирургии, Медицинский институт ФГБОУ ВО «КГУ им. К.Э. Циолковского».</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007; ул. С. Разина, д. 26, Калуга, 248023</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr V. Tereshchenko — Dr. of Med. Sci., director of the branch, S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga branch; professor of chair of ophthalmology, Medical Institute, K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga State University.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007; 26, Stepan Razin St., Kaluga, 248023</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9202-5181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифаненкова</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifanenkova</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трифаненкова Ирина Георгиевна — д-р мед. наук, заместитель директора по научной работе.</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina G. Trifanenkova — Dr. of Med. Sci., deputy director.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nauka@eye-kaluga.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-3848</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куликов Олег Сергеевич — врач-офтальмолог отделения витреоретинальной хирургии.</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg S. Kulikov — ophthalmologist, department of vitreoretinal surgery.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2135-8162</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдина Нина Николаевна — канд. мед. наук, заведующая отделением витреоретинальной хирургии.</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina N. Yudina — Cand. of Med. Sci., head of the department of vitreoretinal surgery.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-4013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидорова Юлия Александровна — канд. мед. наук, заведующая отделением лазерной хирургии донной патологии глаза.</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya A. Sidorova — Cand. of Med. Sci., head of the department of laser surgery of eye fundus pathology.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-819X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плахотний</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plakhotniy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плахотний Михаил Алексеевич — канд. мед. наук, заведующий оперблоком.</p><p>ул. Святослава Федорова, д. 5, Калуга, 248007</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Plakhotniy — Cand. of Med. Sci., head of operations unit.</p><p>5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калужский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; Медицинский институт ФГБОУ ВО «Калужский государственный университет им. К.Э. Циолковского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga branch; Medical Institute, K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калужский филиал ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК "Микрохирургия глаза" им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga branch</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>133</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Терещенко А.В., Трифаненкова И.Г., Куликов О.С., Юдина Н.Н., Сидорова Ю.А., Плахотний М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Терещенко А.В., Трифаненкова И.Г., Куликов О.С., Юдина Н.Н., Сидорова Ю.А., Плахотний М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tereshchenko A.V., Trifanenkova I.G., Kulikov O.S., Yudina N.N., Sidorova Y.A., Plakhotniy M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1563">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1563</self-uri><abstract><p>Поиск методов лечения первичной регматогенной отслойки сетчатки (РОС) весьма актуален, так как данное заболевание нередко приводит к инвалидизации молодых людей трудоспособного возраста. История хирургического лечения отслойки сетчатки началась более 200 лет назад, хотя благодаря эволюции знаний об этом заболевании методы хирургического лечения претерпели ряд изменений. В начале XX века впервые было показано, что ключевым принципом лечения РОС является герметизация разрывов сетчатки. Две наиболее часто используемые хирургические техники сегодня — витрэктомия pars plana и пломбирование склеры. В качестве возможных средств пломбирования изучались различные материалы. На сегодняшний день золотым стандартом для пломбирования склеры является мягкая силиконовая мелкопористая лента. Новые перспективы для экстрасклеральной хирургии первичной РОС открывают современные лазерные технологии. Преимущества того или иного конкурентного подхода или их комбинации на настоящий момент все еще активно обсуждаются.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Searching for methods of treating primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a highly relevant issue, since this disease often leads to disability in people of young working age. The history of surgical treatment of retinal detachment began more than 200 years ago and has undergone many changes due to the evolution of knowledge of this disease. In the early 20th century, sealing of retinal breaks was first shown to be a key principle in the treatment of RRD. The two most commonly used surgical techniques today are pars plana vitrectomy and scleral buckling. Over the years, various materials have been studied as possible buckling means. At present, soft silicone fine-pored tape is the gold standard for scleral sealing. Modern laser technologies open up new vistas for extrascleral surgery in the treatment of primary RRD. The advantages of specific individual approaches or combinations thereof are under active discussion.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регматогенная отслойка сетчатки</kwd><kwd>герметизация разрывов сетчатки</kwd><kwd>витрэктомия pars plana</kwd><kwd>пломбирование склеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rhegmatogenous retinal detachment</kwd><kwd>retinal break sealing</kwd><kwd>pars plana vitrectomy</kwd><kwd>scleral buckling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бадимова А.В. Особенности эпидемиологии заболеваемости и инвалидности в связи с болезнями органов зрения в России и за рубежом. Наука молодых (Eruditio Juvenium). 2020; 8 (2): 261–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Badimova A.V. 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