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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2026-19-1-67-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-2049</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние стажа ношения мягких контактных линз на результаты лазерной коррекции миопии методом ReLEx® SMILE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of the duration of wearing soft contact lenses on the results of laser myopia correction using the ReLEx® SMILE method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2559-6261</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>A. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Сергеевна Козлова — аспирант кафедры офтальмологии</p><p>ул. Репина, д. 3, Екатеринбург, 620028</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina S. Kozlova — PhD student, chair of ophthalmology</p><p>3, Repin St., Russia, Yekaterinburg, 620028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alina.kozlova1804@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротких</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkikh</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Коротких — д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии</p><p>ул. Репина, д. 3, Екатеринбург, 620028</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Korotkikh — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, head of chair of ophthalmology</p><p>3, Repin St., Russia, Yekaterinburg, 620028</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козлова A.С., Коротких С.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлова A.С., Коротких С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlova A.S., Korotkikh S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2049">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2049</self-uri><abstract><p>Большинство пациентов, идущих на рефракционную хирургию, пользовались до этого мягкими контактными линзами (МКЛ), что может влиять на результаты ReLEx® SMILE.</p><p>Цель работы — оценить влияние стажа ношения МКЛ на рефракционные результаты лазерной коррекции миопии методом ReLEx® SMILE.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ результатов операции ReLEx® SMILE у 77 пациентов (154 глаза) в возрасте 18–35 лет. В 1-ю группу вошло 11 человек (22 глаза), стаж применения линз — менее 5 лет, 2-я группа — 19 человек (38 глаз), стаж ношения линз — 5–10 лет, 3-я группа — 19 пациентов (38 глаз), стаж использования линз — более 10 лет. Группу сравнения составили 28 человек (56 глаз), использовавших до операции очки. Период наблюдения составил 6 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средние значения рефракции по сферэквиваленту (SE) до операции во всех группах соответствовали миопии средней степени. Рефракция по SE (дптр) через 6 мес составила 0,06 ± 0,30 в контрольной группе, 0,03 ± 0,29 — в группе 1, 0,21 ± 0,38 — в группе 2 и 0,02 ± 0,31 — в группе 3 (p &lt; 0,05). Послеоперационная рефракция в ±0,5 дптр от запланированной через 6 мес выявлена в 87,5 % в группе контроля, в 86,7, в 77,0 и 94,7 % случаев — в группе 1, 2 и 3 соответственно (p &lt; 0,05). Во всех группах результат операции на протяжении всего периода наблюдения был стабильным, отмечалась тенденция к минимальной миопизации. Показатель эффективности в группе контроля составил 98 %, в целом по группе, использующей МКЛ, — 97 %.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предшествующее применение МКЛ у пациентов с миопической рефракцией не оказывает негативного влияния на показатели рефракции и ход операции ReLEx® SMILE.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Most patients undergoing refractive surgery have a history of soft contact lens (SCL) wear, which may influence the results of ReLEx® SMILE.</p><p>Purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of the wearing SCL duration on the refractive results of laser correction of myopia using the ReLEx® SMILE method.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results ReLEx® SMILE surgery in 80 patients (160 eyes) was performed. Group 1 included 12 patients (24 eyes) with less than 5 years of SCL use, Group 2 —18 patients (36 eyes) with 5–10 years of SCL use, Group 3 —19 patients (38 eyes) with more than 10 years of SCL use. Comparison group consisted on 31 patients (62 eyes) using glasses before the operation. The observation period was 6 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The SE refraction (D) after 6 months was 0.06 ± 0.30 in the control group, 0.03 ± 0.29 in group 1, 0.21 ± 0.38 in group 2 and 0.02 ± 0.31 in group 3 (p &lt; 0.05). Postoperative refraction of ±0.5 D from the planned refraction after 6 months was found in 87.5 % in the control group, 86.7, 77.0 and 94.7 % of cases in group 1, 2 and 3 respectively (p &lt; 0.05). In all groups, the result of surgery was stable throughout the follow-up period, and a trend towards minimal myopic refraction was noted. The efficacy rate in the control group was 98 %, and 97 % in the group using SCL.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Previous use of SCL in patients with myopic refraction had no negative effect on refractive parameters and on the course of ReLEx® SMILE surgery.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ReLEx® SMILE</kwd><kwd>миопия</kwd><kwd>регресс рефракционного эффекта</kwd><kwd>мягкие контактные линзы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ReLEx® SMILE</kwd><kwd>myopia</kwd><kwd>refractive regression</kwd><kwd>soft contact lenses</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Апрелев А.Е., Пашинина Р.В., Караулова Е.С. Оценка распространенности миопии и качества жизни больных с миопией. 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