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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2026-19-1-191-197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-2069</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фиксированная комбинация бринзоламида и бримонидина в терапии открытоугольной глаукомы и офтальмогипертензии: обзор гипотензивной эффективности и переносимости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Brinzolamide/brimonidine fixed combination for open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension treatment: hypotensive efficacy and tolerability</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-0464</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Петров — д-р мед. наук, начальник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Petrov — Dr. of Med. Sci., head of the glaucoma department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">glaucomatosis@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8381-2124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Николаевна Журавлева — канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia N. Zhuravleva — Cand. of Med. Sci., senior researcher, glaucoma department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9082-4537</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Маратовна Филиппова — канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Filippova — Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher, glaucoma department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-0703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Владимировна Старостина — канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Starostina — Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher, glaucoma department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-6034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркелова</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markelova</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Игоревна Маркелова — младший научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana I. Markelova — post-graduate student</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>191</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петров С.Ю., Журавлева А.Н., Филиппова О.М., Старостина А.В., Маркелова О.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров С.Ю., Журавлева А.Н., Филиппова О.М., Старостина А.В., Маркелова О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov S.Y., Zhuravleva A.N., Filippova O.M., Starostina A.V., Markelova O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2069">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2069</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализированы данные 12-летнего клинического применения фиксированной комбинации 1 % бринзоламида и 0,2 % бримонидина (ФКББ) в терапии глаукомы и офтальмогипертензии. Данный лекарственный препарат является альтернативой для пациентов с системными противопоказаниями в виде бронхообструктивного синдрома и сердечно-сосудистой патологии. Гипотензивный эффект ФКББ в качестве монотерапии, согласно данным литературы, достигает 30 % от исходного офтальмотонуса и соответствует таковому при нефиксированной комбинированной терапии входящими в состав ФКББ препаратами. Переключение пациентов с глаукомой и офтальмогипертензией с монотерапии бринзоламидом или бримонидином на ФКББ сопровождается добавочным гипотензивным эффектом на уровне 13 % от исходного внутриглазного давления. Препарат ФКББ обладает хорошим добавочным гипотензивным эффектом в комбинации с препаратами других фармацевтических групп, а также эффективно купирует гипертензионный симптом после ряда офтальмохирургических вмешательств, таких как лазерная капсулотомия при вторичной катаракте, интравитреальное введение анти-VEGF препаратов и факоэмульсификация катаракты. В качестве наиболее частых офтальмологических нежелательных явлений при применении ФКББ отмечены конъюнктивальная гиперемия, конъюнктивит, аллергические реакции и дискомфорт в глазах с частотой порядка 10–20 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The literature review analyzes the data of 12-year clinical use of a fixed combination of 1% brinzolamide and 0.2 % brimonidine (BBFC) in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. This drug is an alternative for patients with systemic contraindications in the form of broncho-obstructive syndrome and cardiovascular pathology. The monotherapy BBFC hypotensive effect is 30 % of the IOP initial level and corresponds to that of brinzolamide/brimonidine non-fixed combination. Switching patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension from monotherapy with brinzolamide or brimonidine to BBFC is accompanied by an additional hypotensive effect at the of 13% of the initial IOP. BBFC has a good additional hypotensive effect in combination with drugs of other pharmaceutical groups, and also effectively relieves the hypertension after laser capsulotomy, intravitreal anti-VEGF injections and phacoemulsification. The most common BBFC ophthalmological adverse effects are conjunctival hyperemia, conjunctivitis, allergic reactions and eye discomfort with a frequency of about 10–20 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глаукома</kwd><kwd>бринзоламид</kwd><kwd>бримонидин</kwd><kwd>гипотензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>монотерапия</kwd><kwd>фиксированная комбинация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glaucoma</kwd><kwd>brinzolamide</kwd><kwd>brimonidine</kwd><kwd>hypotensive treatment</kwd><kwd>monotherapy</kwd><kwd>fixed combination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Glaucoma Society. 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