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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2026-19-2-93-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-2166</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективные возможности оценки влияния склеропластики при высокой миопии на гемодинамику глаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospective possibilities for assessing the impact of scleroplasty in high myopia on ocular hemodynamics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-6396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркосян</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markosyan</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркосян Гаянэ Айказовна — д-р мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики.</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gayane A. Markosyan — Dr. of Med. Sci., leading researcher of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-4518</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарутта</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarutta</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарутта Елена Петровна — д-р мед. наук, профессор, начальник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмо-эргономики.</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Еlena P. Tarutta — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, head of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3553-9896</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милаш</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milash</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Милаш Сергей Викторович — канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмо-эргономики.</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Milash — Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8646-7141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папян</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papyan</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Папян Виолетта Николаевна — аспирант отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики.</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Violetta N. Papyan — PhD student of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">violettapapyan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2496-2533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проскурина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proskurina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проскурина Ольга Владимировна — д-р мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики.</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Proskurina — Dr. of Med. Sci., leading researcher of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркосян Г.А., Тарутта Е.П., Милаш С.В., Папян В.Н., Проскурина О.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркосян Г.А., Тарутта Е.П., Милаш С.В., Папян В.Н., Проскурина О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markosyan G.A., Tarutta E.P., Milash S.V., Papyan V.N., Proskurina O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2166">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/2166</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы — оценить изменения толщины хориоидеи (ТХ) и показателей офтальмогемодинамики у пациентов с высокой прогрессирующей близорукостью до и после бандажирующей склеропластики (БСП) с помощью оптической когерентной томографии (ОКТ) и лазерной спекл-флоуграфии (LSFG). Материал и методы. Обследовано 42 человека (42 глаза) в возрасте 13,0 ± 1,8 года с прогрессирующей близорукостью высокой степени, которая по сферэквиваленту (СЭ) в среднем составила 10,4 ± 3,3 дптр, и длиной переднезадней оси (ПЗО), равной в среднем 27,6 ± 1,6 мм. БСП проводилась по видоизмененной методике Снайдера — Томпсона в собственной модификации. ТХ измеряли на мультимодальной платформе SLO/OCT Mirante (Nidek, Япония). Оценку кровотока в макулярной области проводили на приборе LSFG-RetFlow (Nidek, Япония) с определением средней скорости размытости изображения (Mean Blur Rate — МBR). Результаты. Через 1 мес после операции в центре макулярной зоны выявлено статистически значимое увеличение ТХ по сравнению с исходным уровнем на 34,6 мкм (p ≤ 0,05), через 6 мес — на 18,8 мкм и через 12 мес — на 11,8 мкм. По данным LSFG, после БСП отмечалась тенденция к нарастающему увеличению хориоидального кровотока, которое к концу срока наблюдения составило 20,4%. Корреляция между динамикой показателей интенсивности кровенаполнения хориоидеи и скорости кровотока определялась только через 1 мес после БСП, что подтверждалось параллельным увеличением ТХ на 17,6% и повышением MBR на 10,9%, однако в дальнейшем (через 6 и 12 мес) первый показатель снижался, в то время как второй сохранял тенденцию к повышению. Заключение. Использование методов ОКТ и LSFG позволило установить связь между изменениями показателей кровенаполнения хориоидеи (ТХ) и скоростью кровотока (MBR). Полученные результаты уточняют механизмы стимулирующего влияния БСП на микроциркуляцию в сосудистой оболочке глаза у пациентов с миопией высокой степени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Purpose of the study was to evaluate changes in choroidal thickness (CT) and hemodynamics parameters in patients with high progressive myopia before and after banding scleroplasty (BSP) using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG). Material and methods. The study included 42 patients (42 eyes) aged 13.0 ± 1.8 years with high progressive myopia, which according to the spherical equivalent (SE) averaged 10.4 ± 3.3 D, and the axial length (AL) equal to an average of 27.6 ± 1.6 mm. BSP was performed using a modified Snyder – Thompson technique in our own modification. CT was measured on a multimodal SLO/OCT Mirante multimodal platform (Nidek, Japan). Blood flow in the macular area was assessed using the LSFG-RetFlow instrument (Nidek, Japan) with the determination of the mean blur rate (MBR). Results. One month after surgery, a statistically significant increase in TC was detected in the center of the macular zone compared to the baseline level by 34.6 μm (p ≤ 0.05), after 6 months by 18.8 μm, and after 12 months by 11.8 μm. According to LSFG data, a trend towards an increasing in choroidal blood flow was noted after BSP, which by the end of the observation period amounted to 20.4% . A correlation between the dynamics of choroidal blood filling intensity and blood flow velocity was determined only 1 month after BSP, which was confirmed by a parallel increase in TC by 17.6% and an increase in MBR by 10.9%. However, subsequently (after 6 and 12 months), the former indicator decreased, while the latter maintained an upward trend. Conclusion. The use of OCT and LSFG methods allowed us to establish a relationship between changes in choroidal blood filling (TC) and blood flow velocity (MBR). The obtained results clarify the mechanisms of the stimulating effect of BSP on choroidal microcirculation in patients with high myopia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>близорукость</kwd><kwd>бандажирующая склеропластика</kwd><kwd>гемодинамика</kwd><kwd>толщина хориоидеи</kwd><kwd>показатель средней скорости размытости изображения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myopia</kwd><kwd>banding scleroplasty</kwd><kwd>hemodynamics</kwd><kwd>choroidal thickness</kwd><kwd>mean blur rate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Du R, Xie S., Igarashi-Yokoi T., et al. Continued increase of axial length and its risk factors in adults with high myopia. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2021; 139 (10): 1096–103. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2021.3303</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Du R, Xie S., Igarashi-Yokoi T., et al. 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