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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2020-13-3-56-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-486</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сдерживает ли прогрессирование миопии монолатеральная эксимер-лазерная коррекция?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Can the progression of  myopia be restrained by monolateral excimer  laser  correction?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханджян</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khandzhyan</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ануш Тиграновна Ханджян — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологии сетчатки и зрительного нерва.</p><p>Ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anush T. Khandzhyan — Cand. of Med. Sci., senior researcher, department of retinal and optic nerve pathology.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарутта</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarutta</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Петровна Тарутта — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, начальник отдела  патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики.</p><p>Ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena P. Tarutta — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, head of the department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходжабекян</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodzhabekyan</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нарине Владимировна Ходжабекян — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела  патологии рефракции, бинокулярного зрения и офтальмоэргономики.</p><p>Ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Narine V. Khodzhabekyan — Cand. of Med.  Sci.,  leading  researcher, department of refraction pathology, binocular vision and ophthalmoergonomics.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Храброва</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrabrova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Алексеевна Храброва — клинический ординатор.</p><p>Ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Khrabrova — resident.</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lovin68@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ханджян А.Т., Тарутта Е.П., Ходжабекян Н.В., Храброва М.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ханджян А.Т., Тарутта Е.П., Ходжабекян Н.В., Храброва М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khandzhyan A.T., Tarutta E.P., Khodzhabekyan N.V., Khrabrova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/486">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/486</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящего  исследования  явилась  сравнительная оценка  динамики рефракции  и длины передне-задней оси (ПЗО) оперированного  и парного глаза  у пациентов с анизометропической миопией, подвергшихся  односторонней  эксимер-лазерной коррекции.</p><sec><title>Материал  и методы</title><p>Материал  и методы.  Обследовано  13 пациентов, в том числе 8 женщин  и 5 мужчин,  в возраcте  от 21 года до 53 лет (в среднем 34,2 ± 8,6 года),  с анизометропической миопией  (сфероэквивалент (СЭ)  -3,87  ± 1,77 дптр на одном глазу и 0,71 ± 0,71 дптр на другом), которым был произведен  односторонний  LASIK. Срок наблюдения  составил  3–5 лет (в среднем 3,5 ± 1,1 года). Обследование включало авторефрактометрию (Nidek ARK-530A), биометрию (эхоскан Nidek US-1800, Япония), пахиметрию (GALILEI G6, Ziemer, Швейцария).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты.  Достоверных  изменений рефракции и длины ПЗО не отмечено ни на оперированных, ни на парных глазах. Изменения длины ПЗО носили разнонаправленный характер: тенденция к увеличению отмечена на 7 оперированных и 7 парных глазах, а к уменьшению — на 6 оперированных и 6 парных (p &gt; 0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные не подтверждают предположение  о тормозящем влиянии  эксимер-лазерного решейпинга роговицы на течение миопии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this study was a comparative assessment of the refraction and the axial length (AL)  changes occurring in the operated and unoperated  eyes of patients with anisometropic  myopia who underwent  unilateral  excimer laser correction.</p><sec><title>Material  and methods</title><p>Material  and methods. We observed 13 patients (8 women and 5 men) aged 21 to 53 years (34.2 ± 8.6) with anisometropic myopia (averagely, with spherical equivalent of refraction -3.87 ± 1.77 D in one eye and 0.71 ± 0.71 D in the other), who underwent unilateral LASIK. The observation period was 3-5 years (averagely 3.5 ± 1.1 years). The observation included autorefractometry on a Nidek ARK-530A apparatus, ultrasound biometry on a Nidek US-1800 Echosсan (Japan), and pachymetry on a GALILEI G6 (Ziemer, Switzerland).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. No significant changes in refraction or axial length were observed either in operated or fellow eyes. Changes in the axial length were controversial: 7 operated and 7 fellow eyes showed an increasing tendency while another 6 operated and 6 fellow eyes showed a decreasing tendency (p &gt; 0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The data obtained fail to support the assumption that excimer laser reshaping of the cornea produces an inhibitory effect on the development of myopia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миопия</kwd><kwd>фемтоЛАСИК</kwd><kwd>передне-задняя ось глаза</kwd><kwd>рефракция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myopia</kwd><kwd>femtoLASIK</kwd><kwd>axial length</kwd><kwd>refraction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wallman J, WinawerJ. Homeostasis ofeye growth and the question ofmyopia. Neuron. 2004; 43: 447—68. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2004.08.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wallman J, WinawerJ. Homeostasis ofeye growth and the question ofmyopia. 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