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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2021-14-2-23-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространенность болезней роговицы (по материалам  амбулаторно-поликлинических учреждений  города Баку)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevalence rate of cornea diseases according materials of  outpatient facilities in Baku city</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магеррамов</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maharramov</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полад Магеррам оглы Магеррамов — д-р философии по медицине, научный сотрудник научно-информационного и организационно-методического отдела</p><p>ул. Джавадхана, д. 32/15, Баку, AZ 1114</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polad Maharram ogli Maharramov— Dr. of Philosophy in Medicine, researcher, scientific information and organizational and methodological department</p><p>32/15, Javadhana St., Baku, AZ 1114</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maharramov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный центр офтальмологии им. акад. Зарифы Алиевой Минздрава Азербайджанской Республики</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Zarifa Alieva National Centre of Ophthalmology</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магеррамов П.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магеррамов П.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maharramov P.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/651">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/651</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы — оценка распространенности болезней роговицы в г. Баку по показателям обращаемости. Материал и методы. Проведен анализ материалов амбулаторно-поликлинических учреждений г. Баку за 2017 г. Результаты. Установлено, что на 100 тыс. населения приходились 266,1 ± 3,4 случая болезней роговицы, в том числе 97,9 ± 2,1 инфекционных и 166,9 ± 2,7 неинфекционных, а также 1,3 ± 0,2 новообразований роговицы. Соотношение неинфекционных и инфекционных болезней роговицы составляло около 1,7. Наименьшая величина распространенности как инфекционных, так и неинфекционных болезней роговицы отмечена в возрасте 0–9 лет. В последующих возрастах изменение уровня распространенности болезней роговицы хаотичное, тренд возрастной динамики распространенности инфекционных и неинфекционных болезней роговицы в основном сходный, наибольшая величина показателя приходится на 60–69 лет. Заключение. По данным обращаемости населения в амбулаторно-поликлинические учреждения распространенность болезней роговицы в г. Баку достаточно высокая, характеризуется возрастной зависимостью, в мужской популяции этот показатель существенно ниже, чем в женской, преобладает неинфекционная патология роговицы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to assess the prevalence of corneal diseases using the data on the incidence of visits to outpatient facilities in the city of Baku. Material and methods. The data, presented by outpatient facilities for the year 2017, were statistically analyzed. Results. It was revealed that, for every 100 000 people, there were 266.1±3.4 cases of corneal diseases of which 97.9 ± 2.1 were infectious and 166.9 ± 2.7 were noninfectious diseases. Corneal neoplasms were detected in 1.3 ± 0.2 cases. The ratio of non-infectious and infectious diseases ofthe cornea was ca. 1.7. The lowest prevalence rate of both infectious and non-infectious diseases of the cornea was detected in children aged 0 to 9 years. In older age groups, the change of prevalence of corneal diseases was found to be chaotic. The trends of age-related prevalenceof infectious vs. non-infectious diseases of the cornea were basically similar; the highest rate was detected among patients aged 60–69. Conclusion.According to the appealability data, the prevalence rate of corneal diseases is rather high and age-dependent with a prevailing share of non-infectious corneal pathologies. In male population, this rate is notably lower than in female population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>патология роговицы</kwd><kwd>распространенность</kwd><kwd>инфекционная</kwd><kwd>неинфекционная</kwd><kwd>возрастная зависимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cornea pathology</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>infectious</kwd><kwd>non-infectious</kwd><kwd>age dependence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Song X., Xie L., Tan X., et al.A multi-center, cross-sectional study on the burden of infections keratitis in China. PLOS ONE. 2014; 9 (12): 113843. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0113843</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Song X., Xie L., Tan X., et al.A multi-center, cross-sectional study on the burden of infections keratitis in China. 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