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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2021-14-3-97-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-727</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR OPHTHALMOLOGY PRACTITIONERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хирургическое лечение первичного и рецидивирующего птеригиума</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical treatment of primary and recurrent pterygium</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> д-р мед. наук, начальник отдела пластической хирургии и глазного протезирования </p><p> ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105037, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Dr. of Med. Sci., head of plastic surgery and ocular prosthetics department </p><p> 14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062, Russia </p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондратьева</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondratyeva</surname><given-names>J. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> канд. мед. наук, заведующая отделением пластической хирургии и глазного протезирования </p><p> ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105037, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. of Med. Sci., head of plastic surgery and ocular prosthetics unit </p><p> 14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oftal-julia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородин</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodin</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> канд. мед. наук, заведующий радиологическим отделением </p><p> ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105037, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. of Med. Sci., head of radiological unit </p><p> 14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филатова И.А., Кондратьева Ю.П., Бородин Ю.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филатова И.А., Кондратьева Ю.П., Бородин Ю.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filatova I.A., Kondratyeva J.P., Borodin Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/727">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/727</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы — изучить результаты хирургического лечения и особенности заживления первичного и рецидивирующего птеригиума.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено клиническое наблюдение 97 пациентов (117 глаз) с птеригиумом различной степени, из них 58 мужчин и 39 женщин, средний возраст — 51,5 ± 4,2 года. Пациенты были разделены на 3 группы в зависимости от степени птеригиума, частоты рецидивов и вида хирургического лечения. Период наблюдения составил от года до 3 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что первичные птеригиумы I степени целесообразно оперировать по методике Мак-Рейнольдса, для удаления птеригиума II и более степени с пластикой конъюнктивы оптимальна пересадка свободного лоскута, для рецидивирующего птеригиума III и более степени рекомендуется комбинированное лечение: удаление птеригиума с использованием брахитерапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Для адекватного функционального результата операции необходим индивидуальный подход к каждому случаю в зависимости от степени распространения птеригиума.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to study the results of surgical treatment and the course of healing of primary and recurrent pterygium.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 97 patients (117 eyes) with varying degrees of pterygium, of which 58 were men and 39 women, were clinically observed for 1 to 3 years. The patients, aged 51.5 ± 4.2 on average, were divided into 3 groups depending on the degree of pterygium, the frequency of relapses and the type of surgical treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was shown that primary pterygium of the I degree should best be operated according to McReynolds method, pterygium of the II degree or higher should optimally be removed with conjunctival plastics by a free flap grafting, while for recurrent pterygium of the III degree or higher, combined treatment is recommended: removal of the pterygium using brachytherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. For an adequate functional result of surgery, an individual approach is required for each case depending on pterygium proliferation stage.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>птеригиум</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>брахитерапия птеригиума</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pterygium</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>brachytherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hovanesian J. 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