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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">helmholtzeyeinstitute</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский офтальмологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Ophthalmological Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-0076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5760</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Real time Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21516/2072-0076-2022-15-1-39-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">helmholtzeyeinstitute-885</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь акустических и морфометрических характеристик зрительного нерва с антропометрическими параметрами у молодых лиц в норме</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The correlation of acoustic and morphometric parameters of the optic nerve and anthropometric data in healthy young people</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нероев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neroev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Владимирович Нероев - академик РАН, д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор, заведующий кафедрой глазных болезней</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p><p>ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1, Москва, 127473</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Neroev - Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, director, head of chair of ophthalmology</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p><p>20/1, Delegatskaya St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Николаевна Киселева - д-р мед. наук, профессор, начальник отдела, главный научный сотрудник отдела ультразвуковых исследований</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Kiseleva - Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, head of ultrasound diagnostic department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алена Витальевна Баева - аспирант кафедры глазных болезней</p><p>ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1, Москва, 127473</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena V. Baeva - PhD student, of chair of ophthalmology2</p><p>20/1, Delegatskaya St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеева</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseeva</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Константиновна Елисеева - канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела ультразвуковых исследований</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena K. Eliseeva - Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher of ultrasound diagnostic department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eliseevaek@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Николаевна Журавлева - канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia N. Zhuravleva - Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher of glaucoma department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Игоревич Ушаков - врач-ординатор</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr I. Ushakov - resident doctor</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луговкина</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugovkina</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Вадимовна Луговкина - канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отдела ультразвуковых исследований</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya V. Lugovkina - Cand. of Med. Sci., researcher of ultrasound diagnostic department</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Судовская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sudovskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Викторовна Судовская - д-р мед. наук, врач высшей категории</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Sudovskaya - Dr. of Med. Sci., doctor of highest category</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мышко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myshko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Владимирович Мышко - врач-ординатор</p><p>ул. Садовая-Черногрязская, д. 14/19, Москва, 105062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Myshko - resident doctor</p><p>14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases; Moscow Evdokimov State Medical Stomatological University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Evdokimov State Medical Stomatological University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нероев В.В., Киселева Т.Н., Баева А.В., Елисеева Е.К., Журавлева А.Н., Ушаков А.И., Луговкина К.В., Судовская Т.В., Мышко И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нероев В.В., Киселева Т.Н., Баева А.В., Елисеева Е.К., Журавлева А.Н., Ушаков А.И., Луговкина К.В., Судовская Т.В., Мышко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neroev V.V., Kiseleva T.N., Baeva A.V., Eliseeva E.K., Zhuravleva A.N., Ushakov A.I., Lugovkina K.V., Sudovskaya T.V., Myshko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/885">https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/885</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы - изучение взаимосвязи между акустическими, морфометрическими параметрами зрительного нерва (ЗН) и антропометрическими данными лиц молодого возраста в норме.Материал и методы. Обследовано 24 здоровых добровольца (48 глаз), из них 9 мужчин и 15 женщин, в возрасте 25,0 ± 1,9 года. Антропометрия включала определение роста, веса и индекса массы тела (ИМТ). Ультразвуковое исследование ретробульбарной части ЗН включало измерение толщины ЗН с оболочками и без оболочек, эходенситометрию ЗН и биометрию глаза. С помощью оптической когерентной томографии измеряли морфометрические параметры интраокулярной части ЗН с регистрацией показателей Bruch’s membrane opening и индекса овальности.Результаты. Средние показатели толщины ЗН с оболочками составили 4,6 ± 0,3 мм, без оболочек — 2,6 ± 0,2 мм. У мужчин толщина ЗН с оболочками была выше, чем у женщин (р = 0,001). Акустическая плотность паренхимы орбитальной части ЗН составила 101,2 ± 11,4 у. е., у женщин средние значения этого параметра ЗН были достоверно выше, чем у мужчин. Корреляционный анализ позволил выявить статистически достоверную корреляцию между ростом и толщиной ЗН с оболочками (r = 0,480). Наиболее сильная достоверная корреляционная связь толщины ЗН установлена с массой тела (r = 0,712) и ИМТ (r = 0,509) (р &lt; 0,05). Статистически достоверной корреляции между морфометрическими параметрами ДЗН, данными антропометрии и акустическими показателями ЗН не обнаружено.Заключение. Исследование акустических и морфометрических характеристик интраокулярного и интраорбитального отделов ЗН у молодых лиц в норме с учетом антропометрических данных и гендерных особенностей позволит разработать более четкие диагностические критерии оценки состояния ЗН.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: to study the correlation between the acoustic and morphometric parameters of the optic nerve (ON) and anthropometric data in healthy young people.Material and methods. The research involved 24 healthy volunteers (48 eyes), including 9 men and 15 women, the average age was 25.0 ± 1.9 years. Anthropometry included measurements of height, weight, and body mass index (BMI). Ultrasound examination of the retrobulbar part of the ON included measurement of the thickness of the ON with and without sheath, echodensitometry of the ON, and ocular biometry. Using optical coherence tomography, we measured the intraocular part of the ON, including the registration of Bruch's membrane opening and ovality index.Results. The average ON thickness with the sheath was 4.6 ± 0.3 mm, and without sheath, 2.6 ± 0.2 mm. In men, ON with the sheath was thicker than in women (p = 0.001). The acoustic density of the parenchyma of the orbital part of ON was 101.2 ± 11.4 r.u. in women, the mean acoustic density of the ON was significantly higher than that in men. Correlation analysis revealed a statistically significant correlation between the height and the thickness of the ON with the sheath (r = 0.480). The strongest reliable correlation was established between the index of the ON thickness and body weight (r = 0.712) and BMI (r = 0.509) (p &lt; 0.05). No statistically significant correlation was found between the morphometric parameters of the optic disc, anthropometry data and acoustic parameters of the ON.Conclusion. Studying the acoustic and morphometric characteristics of the intraocular and intraorbital parts of the ON in healthy young people, which included anthropometric data and gender characteristics, will contribute to the development more accurate diagnostic criteria of ON state evaluations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование</kwd><kwd>толщина оболочек зрительного нерва</kwd><kwd>эходенситометрия</kwd><kwd>оптическая когерентная томография</kwd><kwd>морфометрические параметры диска зрительного нерва</kwd><kwd>антропометрические параметры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultrasound examination</kwd><kwd>optic nerve sheath thickness</kwd><kwd>echodensitometry</kwd><kwd>optical coherence tomography</kwd><kwd>morphometric parameters of optic disk</kwd><kwd>anthropometric parameters</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Елисеева Е.К., Нероев В.В., Зуева М.В., Цапенко И.В., Захарова М.Н. 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