Preview

Russian Ophthalmological Journal

Advanced search

Assessment of retina electrogenesis in ultraviolet spectrofluorimetry of the eye

https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2020-13-2-41-44

Abstract

Purpose was to study how ultraviolet (UV) light (365 nm) applied in low doses (1200 J·m-2), corresponding to the regimens of spectrofluorimetric analysis of the limbus and lens area, to the anterior eye chamber, affects bioelectric activity of the retina. Material and methods. A group of 25 volunteers (12 men and 13 women aged 21.0 ± 1.3 years) with no signs of ophthalmological or somatic pathology underwent spectrofluorimetric assessment of the limbus and lens area, followed by an evaluation of retina electrogenesis state. Results. We revealed no changes in the electric activity of the retina during the whole period of observation. The amplitude of A-wave varied from 75.2 mcV to 86.2 mcV both before and after the spectrofluorimetric examination. There were no significant changes in b-wave characteristics at any periods of investigation; b/a index did not demonstrate any difference from the baseline level. Conclusion. UV radiation (365 nm) of the anterior eye chamber in doses not exceeding those permitted by the SANPIN 5804-91 standard has no effect on the retinal function, should be considered safe, and can be used in future studies.

About the Authors

V. V. Neroev
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation

Vladimir V. Neroev – Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Dr. of Med. Sci., director

14/19, Sadovaya Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062



V. V. Gar’kavenko
Krasnoyarsk Makarov Regional Ophthalmological Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation

Victor V. Gar’kavenko – Cand. of Med. Sci., MD, ophthalmologist

1 b, Nikitina st., Krasnoyarsk, 660011



L. A. Shapiro
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Russian Federation

Ludmila A. Shapiro – Associate Professor, department of medical and biological physics

1, partizana Zhelezniaka st., Krasnoyarsk, 660022



V. V. Salmin
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Russian Federation

Vladimir V. Salmin – Dr. of Phys. Math. Sci., associate professor, head of department of medical and biological physics

1, partizana Zhelezniaka st., Krasnoyarsk, 660022



References

1. Rovati L., Docchio F. Autofluorescence methods in ophthalmology. J. Biomed. Opt. 2004; 9 (1): 9–21. doi: 10.1117/1.1628241

2. Vladimirova E.S., Salmin V.V., Salmina A.B., et al. Fluorescence diagnosis of the status of the human lens in vivo. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy. 2012; 79 (1): 126–30. doi: 10.20333/25000136-2014-1-39-43

3. Salmin V.V., Lazarenko V.I., Salmina A.B., Hovalyg M.Sh., Vladimirova E.S. Diagnostics of the cornea pathology by the laserfluorescence spectroscopy method. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy. 2012; 4: 646–50. doi: 10.1007/s10812-012-9649-4

4. Gar’kavenko V.V., Salmin V.V., Lazarenko V.V., et al. Choosing the cataract surgery approach on the basis of spectrofluorometric examination of the lens. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2017; 4: 16–9 (in Russian). doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2017-10-4-16-19

5. Salmin V., Gar’kavenko V., Levchenko J. et al. UVA-induced autofluorescence spectroscopy in ophthalmology. In: Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2014, OSA Technical Digest (online), paper ATh3A.203. https://www.osapublishing.org/viewmedia.cfm?uri=ACPC-2014-ATh3A.203&seq=0

6. Weale R.A. Age and the transmittance of the human crystalline lens. Journal of physiology. 1988; 395: 577–87.

7. Mainster M.A. The spectra, classification, and rationale of ultravioletprotective intraocular lenses. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 1986; 102: 727–32.

8. Glickman R.D. Ultraviolet phototoxicity to the retina. Eye Contact Lens. 2011; 37 (4): 196–205. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e31821e45a9

9. Yam J.C., Kwok A.K. Ultraviolet light and ocular diseases. Int. Ophthalmol. 2014; 34: 383–400. doi: 10.1007/s10792-013-9791-x

10. Yao J., Bi H.E., Sheng Y., et al. Ultraviolet (UV) and hydrogen peroxide activate ceramide-ER stress-AMPK signaling axis to promote retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell apoptosis. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2013; 14:10355–68. doi: 10.3390/ijms140510355

11. Heilweil G., Komarowska I., Zemel E. Normal physiological and pathophysiological effects of trypan blue on the retinas of albino rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2010; 51 (8): 4187–94. doi:10.1167/iovs.09-4675

12. Kwok A.K., Lai T.Y., Yeung C.K. The effects of indocyanine green and endoillumination on rabbit retina: an electroretinographic and histological study. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2005; 89: 897–900. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2004.061093

13. Zueva M.V., Tsapenko I.V., Ryabina M.V., Okhotsimskaya T.D., Grinchenko M.I. Changes of retinal neurons and Muller glial cells in patients with type II diabetes in treatment of diabetic retinopathy with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Vestnik oftal’mologii. 2013; 129 (3): 44–7 (in Russian). doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2017.03.013

14. Veckeneer M., Overdam K., Monzer J. Ocular toxicity study of trypan blue injected into the vitreous cavity of rabbit eyes. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 2001; 239: 698–704. doi: 10.1007/s004170100341

15. Zueva M.V., Neroev V.V., Tsapenko I.V., et al. The topographic diagnostics of retinal function disorders in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment by wide frequency range flicker electroretinography (ERG). Russian ophthalmological journal. 2008; 1 (2): 18–23 (in Russian).

16. SanPiN Sanitary standards and device rules and exploitation for laser, 5804-91. Moscow: Information and Publishing Center of the Ministry of Health of Russia; 1991 (in Russian).

17. Perlman I. Relationship between the amplitude of the b-wave and the a-wave as a useful index for evaluating the electroretinogram. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 1983; 67: 443–8.


Review

For citations:


Neroev V.V., Gar’kavenko V.V., Shapiro L.A., Salmin V.V. Assessment of retina electrogenesis in ultraviolet spectrofluorimetry of the eye. Russian Ophthalmological Journal. 2020;13(2):41-44. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2020-13-2-41-44

Views: 867


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-0076 (Print)
ISSN 2587-5760 (Online)