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Features of white cataract: literature review

https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2026-19-3-168-173

Abstract

The review presents sources that describe the changes characteristic of white cataracts, as well as methods aimed at reducing the risk of complications of surgical treatment of this type of cataract. Literature analysis was carried out using the RSCI and PubMed databases. It is noted that the term “white cataract” is predominantly foreign and in the English-language literature is used as a collective concept for various forms of mature and overripe cataracts. According to published data, white cataracts require special attention due to the high percentage of intraoperative complications. In this regard, a thorough analysis of scientific publications considering the features of this type of cataract seems to be useful for specialists in terms of increasing safety and reducing the risks of surgical treatment of white cataracts.

About the Authors

I. G. Trifanenkova
S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga Вranch; Medical Institute, K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga State University
Russian Federation

Irina G. Trifanenkova — Dr. of Med. Sci., deputy directorS. Fyodorov EMC, Kaluga Вranch, professor of chair of the surgery MI, K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga SU.

5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007; 26, Stepan Razin St., Kaluga, 248023



A. V. Tereshchenko
Medical Institute, K.E. Tsiolkovsky Kaluga State University
Russian Federation

Aleksandr V. Tereshchenko — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor of chair of the surgery.

26, Stepan Razin St., Kaluga, 248023



A. R. Bulatov
S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga Вranch
Russian Federation

Amir R. Bulatov — ophthalmologist.

5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007



A. M. Ivanov
S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga Вranch
Russian Federation

Alexander M. Ivanov — Cand. of Med. Sci., acting branch director.

5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007



Yu. D. Bulatova
S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Center, Kaluga Вranch
Russian Federation

Yulia D. Bulatova — ophthalmologist.

5, Svyatoslav Fedorov St., Kaluga, 248007



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Review

For citations:


Trifanenkova I.G., Tereshchenko A.V., Bulatov A.R., Ivanov A.M., Bulatova Yu.D. Features of white cataract: literature review. Russian Ophthalmological Journal. 2026;19(3):168-173. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2026-19-3-168-173

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