On the possible mechanisms of a positive effect on the retina of goggles with red filters in premature infants
https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2020-13-4-87-90
Abstract
In recent publications, positive results have been reported with the use of glasses with red protective filters in prematurely born infants with low body weight, which were presumably associated with a decrease in the levels of illumination of the environment of the child. However, to date, it has not been proven that a decrease in the amount of light reaching the retina of the newborn affects the frequency and severity of retinopathy of prematurity (RP). The analysis of the literature on the therapeutic effect of various modes of red and near infrared radiation on the retina is presented, which allowed a different look at the protective mechanisms of glasses-filters in premature babies. It has been suggested and substantiated that the observed effect may relate to the phenomenon of pre-conditioning photostimulation, which reduces the risk of developing RP and reduces the severity of the disease due to the induction of adaptive plastic reactions in the retina.
About the Authors
M. V. Zueva
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Marina V. Zueva — Dr. of Biol. Sci., professor, head of the department of clinical physiology of vision named after S.V. Kravkov
14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062
O. A. Ushnikova
State Budgetary Institution “Regional Children's Clinical Hospital”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga A. Ushnikova — ophthalmologist
14, 339th Rifle Division St., Rostov on Don, 344015
L. A. Katargina
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lyudmila A. Katargina — Dr. of Med. Sci., professor, deputy director for science, head of the department of eye pathology in children
14/19, Sadovaya-Chernogryazskaya St., Moscow, 105062
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Review
For citations:
Zueva M.V., Ushnikova O.A., Katargina L.A. On the possible mechanisms of a positive effect on the retina of goggles with red filters in premature infants. Russian Ophthalmological Journal. 2020;13(4):87-90. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21516/2072-0076-2020-13-4-87-90
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