Врожденные глазные проявления у детей, рожденных от матерей, перенесших во время беременности коронавирусную инфекцию COVID-19. Клинические случаи

Согласно предварительной оценке, частота поражения глаз при COVID-19 достигает 32%, спектр клинических проявлений многообразен. Наблюдается поражение как переднего отрезка глазного яблока: конъюнктивиты, кератоконъюнктивиты, так и заднего — тромбозы сосудов сетчатки, неврит, нейроретинит. В детском возрасте инфекция диагностируется гораздо реже, чем у взрослых, а офтальмологические проявления практически не изучены.

Цель работы — описать случаи врожденных поражений глаз у детей, рожденных от матерей, перенесших COVID-19 во время беременности.

Материал. Представлено 4 клинических случая глазных нарушений у новорожденных, родившихся от матерей, перенесших во время беременности COVID-19.

Результаты. Выделено 4 варианта врожденных глазных проявлений, описана клиническая картина и тактика ведения таких пациентов.

Заключение. Необходим тщательный сбор анамнеза и осведомленность врачей об офтальмологических симптомах проявления COVID-19 у детей для своевременной диагностики и выбора лечебной тактики.

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